Equine herpes virus will Down Your Barn

Many horse owners do not know that there are four types of Equine Herpes Virus. Those that we associate most are EHV-1 and EHV-4. EHV-1 is the most common and often destructive to the horse. EHV-1 causes severe respiratory problems, abortion in mares and neurological diseases. EHV-4 causes of upper respiratory tract infections only. Most horses, however, contract EHV-1, and usually before a runny nose, fever, cough and mares diagnosedDemolition.

The neurological disease of EHV-1 is a mutant and has many stables and racetracks to have the land be placed under quarantine. The University of Findley in Ohio has the most devastating outbreak of EHV-1, where one third of the schools 140 horses showed neurological symptoms reported in 2003. Twelve horses died from the disease.

Once the virus infects the horse, the horse is a carrier of life. This is very similar to thatherpes diseases found in humans. Horses may show signs of being sick, but will continue to spread the virus, especially in periods of high stress. Horses sporadic shedding of the disease is often cited as the cause of many outbreaks that occur randomly. Many veterinarians believe that nearly three-quarters of the population of horses are thought to be carriers of the virus not-a-neurological form of EHV.

The disease is spread from infected horsestheir secretions. Horses can become sick through the nose-to-nose contact, sharing buckets, bits, lip chains and even managers. Once the virus made it the horse, the virus travels through the bloodstream. Early symptoms include nasal discharge and a slight increase in temperature. Fever is not consistent, so if you think your horse is showing symptoms, you want to check the temperature every six hours. Thenasal discharge will begin clear but becomes thick and opaque. Your veterinarian can get the buffer Relief and blood samples tested for the disease.

If the horse is infected with the neurological strain, the horse will begin to show symptoms in six to twelve days. The initial progression of the disease may occur very rapidly, and within 24-72 hours. The fever usually have more than 102 degrees Fahrenheit and other symptoms include nasal discharge, depression and loss ofAppetite. The first neurological symptoms may begin in the hindquarters and must drag bit, a floppy tail, incontinence and weakness in hind legs. Eventually the horse will not hinder the situation. If the horse is for more than twenty-four hours is not likely that they survive the infection.

Since the virus is through, there is no cure for it. Many vets give shots horses immunomodulator that help strengthen their immune system and isto help them attack the disease through their own immunity. Many horses with respiratory diseases will do well with the recordings. Antibiotics should not be to help these horses usually because they do not kill viruses, bacteria only. While the horse is ill with the condition of the airways, is all I can do the owners and veterinarians to treat symptoms. The veterinarian will provide strong anti-inflammatory that reduces pain and swelling.

There are vaccines that canPrevention of neurological form of the disease. The studies were conducted in small groups of horses, to compare the effect of the vaccine against the change-killed inactivated vaccine. The amended version-live vaccine seems to be more effective in preventing respiratory illness, but had no significant effect of preventing the neurological symptoms. The vaccine will help to minimize the spread of the virus.

To prevent the sacrifice of horses to EHV-1, isrecommended that your horses will be placed on a vaccination program and the food good herd management. The American Association of Equine Practitioners recommends that all pregnant mares vaccinated to prevent abortions. Foals, yearlings and stock calves should be vaccinated. Foals should be their first dose at four, six months ago period, their second dose at five and seven months before his third dose six to eight months. You should also receive vaccinations every three monthsIntervals. A year and performance horses should receive booster vaccination every three or four months a year, depending on the amount of load that is between. Broodmares should be vaccinated in their fifth, seventh and ninth month of pregnancy with inactivated EHV-1 vaccine. They may also have an optional dose in their third month, when the sea is under stress. Mares should be vaccinated well before breeding and four minutes six weeks ago before the birth of the foal. Stallions should alsobefore the onset of breeding season, and every six months to be vaccinated.

Other prevention strategies include sanitation of your barn for at least three times a year. Barns may have experienced outbreaks that disinfect six times a year. If you and show their horses suspected that the horses at The May Fair was sick with the programs, will want to rest your own herd of horses from the quarantine to 21 days. They also want to disinfecteach area of the barn, sick horses were housed or worked suspects.

If the epidemic will not occur in the barn, you are all owners, managers and visitors to engage in leather or rubber boots that can be disinfected with bleach or wear. You should find disinfectant trays at every entrance to the barn. You want to disinfect all stalls, floors, walls and maybe even arenas and fencing. Disinfect all deliveries of carefully dried, water and friction thathave in common. A horse in a herd large can spread the disease throughout the herd.

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